Historical Origins of Abule-Egba: The First Settlers and Their Legacy
This article explores the early history of Abule-Egba in Lagos, Nigeria. Originally founded by the Egba sub-group of the Yoruba, the area’s origins are linked to the aftermath of the Oyo Empire's collapse and subsequent Yoruba civil wars. Refugees from destroyed towns like Owu migrated to safer regions, establishing new settlements such as Abule-Egba around 1830. The story highlights the struggles of these early settlers, including their search for safe water sources, their occupations like farming, hunting, and trading, and their social organization. Notable figures like Ogundimu, Baaki, and Shoyoye played crucial roles in establishing leadership and unity among the settlers. The community maintains traditions of rotational leadership and independence, emphasizing their status as the original inhabitants of this part of Eko. This history underscores the rich cultural heritage of Abule-Egba and its significance as a foundational Yoruba settlement in Lagos.
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