Strait of Hormuz Explained: Why This Narrow Waterway Shapes Global Markets

The Strait of Hormuz is a critical chokepoint in global trade. At just 21 miles wide, it connects major oil producers to international markets. As tensions in the Middle East intensify, a “dual blockade” threatens to disrupt shipments. Even minor delays here can send oil prices soaring and ripple through economies worldwide. In this breakdown, we explain why control of this narrow waterway matters to your fuel costs, import bills, and investment climate—no matter where you live.

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