Study Finds Rising Harassment and Self-Censorship Among Abuja Journalists

A new study launched to mark World Press Freedom Day highlights growing threats to journalism in Abuja’s Federal Capital Territory. Surveying 200 journalists across print, broadcast and online outlets, the research reveals that nearly half of respondents have encountered physical threats, while over half report harassment by security agents. The findings also show a widespread culture of self-censorship driven by fear of legal action and economic hardship. Around 64% of journalists admitted to censoring their reports to avoid reprisals, and one in four confessed to accepting payments that could influence editorial decisions. Legal frameworks such as the Cybercrime Act and defamation laws are cited as major contributors to a climate of fear, with over two-thirds of journalists believing these statutes hinder press freedom. The study also points to weak newsroom support and poor remuneration as factors that undermine ethical journalism. Recommendations include better welfare packages for media practitioners, stronger newsroom ethics policies, enhanced safety training and legal aid support. Advocates call on the Nigeria Union of Journalists to push for minimum salary standards and regular pay structures within news organisations.

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