How Nigeria’s Revenue Sharing System Shortchanges the Yoruba

The Yoruba have long been underrepresented under Nigeria’s constitution. They receive less oil revenue, federal appointments, and shared funds from VAT, CIT, and customs duties than their population and economic output warrant. This imbalance dates back to the country’s founding and is rooted in a flawed colonial census. Despite ongoing debates, little has changed over the decades. The Northwest zone also faces similar challenges. However, its seven states, greater number of House of Representatives seats, and more local governments have helped limit its level of shortchanging compared to the Yoruba region.

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