Which Nigerian Ethnic Groups Lead in Literacy? Men vs. Women Compared

Recent data reveals literacy rates for men and women (ages 15–49) across Nigeria’s major ethnic groups. Igbo and Edo men both record the highest male literacy at 74.2%, with Igbo women close behind at 73.1%. Yoruba follows at 70.3% for men and 56.8% for women. On the lower end, Fulani men and women score just 26.2% and 13.8% respectively, while Kanuri register 40.8% and 21.7%. Overall, southern groups show higher literacy levels and smaller gender gaps. Northern groups face lower overall literacy and wider disparities between men and women. Just as in the 1960s, the Igbo appear to have reclaimed a strong position in education and beyond.

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