How Lagos Became the Escape Route for an Underdeveloped South West
Latest migration data reveal that almost half of Lagos’s migrants aged 15–49 come from neighbouring South West states. This trend reflects an uneven regional development rather than just the city’s appeal. Ogun, Oyo, Osun, Ondo and Ekiti face limited jobs, weak industries and poor infrastructure. With few economic opportunities at home, many young people see relocating to Lagos as a necessity. This imbalance has turned Lagos into an economic lifeline. But the growing influx has led to overcrowding, housing pressure, worsening traffic, rising unemployment and overstretched infrastructure. A lasting solution requires balanced growth across the South West. Developing industrial hubs in Ibadan, tech ecosystems in Akure, manufacturing in Abeokuta, agro-processing in Ekiti and modern infrastructure region-wide will make migration a choice, not an escape plan.
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