Only 55,000 Doctors for 220 Million Nigerians: Health Experts Sound Alarm

Medical professionals warn of a severe manpower crisis in Nigeria’s healthcare system. Only about 55,000 actively practising doctors remain for a population of over 220 million. At a recent conference in Lagos themed “Too Few Doctors, Too Many Patients,” resident doctors and psychiatrists highlighted a surge in emigration under the “Japa” syndrome. They say this has worsened access to psychiatric care and left millions without treatment. Data from the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria shows over 130,000 registered doctors, but only 55,000 work locally. This falls far below the WHO’s recommended one doctor per 600 people, leading to burnout, longer waits and higher costs. Experts call on the government to improve salaries and welfare, invest in modern equipment and training, and engage the diaspora to help rebuild Nigeria’s healthcare workforce and expand mental health access.

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